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Trading by Divergence
Riding the Elliott Wave
Imagine being able to sell right at the peak or buy at the very bottom of a trend. Picture yourself opening a long position and knowing exactly when and where to exit, eliminating the need to watch potential profits vanish as the market reverses. Think about avoiding a loss on a new luxury car deposit just because your position turned red.
What if you’re confident that a currency pair will continue falling, but you want to enter a short position at the most favorable price and with minimal risk? Seems impossible, right?
Surprisingly, it’s not! Meet the strategy of divergence trading.
In short, divergence is identified by comparing price movements with an indicator, regardless of which one you use—RSI, MACD, Stochastic Oscillator, CCI, or others.
The beauty of divergence trading lies in its predictive nature. With practice, you can effortlessly spot and use divergences as a leading indicator.
When applied correctly, divergence trading can help you consistently stay on the winning side of the market. What’s most exciting is that this strategy allows you to buy near the bottom or sell close to the top, significantly reducing your risk.
Higher Highs and Lower Lows
Think about higher highs and lower lows. Price and momentum are as inseparable as salt and pepper.
If the price is forming higher highs, the oscillator should be doing the same. Similarly, if the price is creating lower lows, the oscillator should follow suit.
If this isn’t the case, it signals a mismatch between price and the oscillator. This is what we call divergence.
Divergence is a powerful tool for traders because it highlights when something unusual is happening in the market.
Using divergence as a trading strategy can help you identify weakening trends or reversals in momentum. Sometimes, divergence can even signal trend continuation!
Types of Divergence
There are two main types of divergence:
1.Regular (Classic) Divergence
2.Hidden Divergence
Let’s explore how to identify these divergences and apply them effectively in your trading.
1. Regular (Classic) Divergence
Classic divergence signals a potential trend reversal. It occurs when:
•The price reaches a new high, but the indicator forms a lower high.
•The price hits a new low, but the indicator forms a higher low.
Example:
•In an uptrend, the price makes a higher high, but the RSI shows a lower peak. This indicates that the trend may reverse downward.
•In a downtrend, the price makes a lower low, but MACD forms a higher low. This suggests an upward reversal is likely.
2. Hidden Divergence
Hidden divergence signals a trend continuation. It occurs when:
•In an uptrend, the price forms a higher low, but the indicator forms a lower low.
•In a downtrend, the price forms a lower high, but the indicator forms a higher high.
Example:
•In an uptrend, the price retraces but creates a higher low, while RSI forms a lower low. This signals a continuation of the uptrend.
•In a downtrend, the price corrects upward but creates a lower high, while the indicator shows a higher high. This indicates the trend will likely continue downward.
How to Use Divergence in Trading
1.Select an Indicator: Start with a widely-used tool like MACD, RSI, or Stochastic.
2.Analyze the Chart: Compare price highs/lows with the indicator’s peaks/valleys to identify divergences.
3.Confirm the Signal: Use additional tools, such as support/resistance levels or candlestick patterns, for validation.
4.Set Stop-Losses: Place stop-loss orders below/above the nearest support or resistance to manage risk.
5.Take Profit: Exit your trade at the next key support or resistance level or when the indicator reaches overbought/oversold zones.
When Divergence Might Be Ineffective
1.High Volatility Markets: News events or low liquidity periods can produce false signals.
2.Sideways Markets: Divergence can frequently occur without leading to significant price movements.
3.Weak Trends: Signals might lag during periods of low market activity.
Conclusion
Divergence trading is a powerful strategy that helps traders identify both reversals and trend continuations with high precision. However, like any tool, it requires practice and discipline.
Pro Tip: Start by analyzing historical charts to sharpen your skills. Combine divergence with other tools like Fibonacci levels, candlestick patterns, and trendlines to improve accuracy.
With experience, this strategy will become more than just a technique—it will be a key to consistent profitability. Good luck trading!